What Does a Dentist Do?
Dentist Las Vegas are the preventative doctors par excellence, spotting problems like swollen gums and cavities before they become more serious health issues. They also rely on their communication skills to help patients understand and make the best decisions for their oral health.
They are natural leaders, overseeing teams of dental assistants and hygienists. Their work requires a keen eye for detail and the ability to work closely with people in their private space.
Dentists must know various health and medical topics, including oral care, disease prevention, and dental anatomy. They must be able to perform several tasks, including removing decayed tooth material, making crowns, and performing root canals, and they must use specialized equipment like drills and lasers. They may also oversee other dental team members, such as assistants and hygienists.
A bachelor’s degree is required to begin becoming a dentist. Those interested in this field should choose a major emphasizing science courses to earn the high GPA scores necessary for dental school admission. Students should also pursue extracurricular activities and internships in the health and dental fields to build their resume and gain hands-on experience.
Dental school is typically four years long and culminates in a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) degree. Both degrees are equivalent and awarded by accredited dental schools. Upon completion of dental school, students must pass a national written and clinical exam to obtain licensure in their state.
After graduation, dentists can join a private practice, work for a public health agency, or engage in advanced studies to specialize in their field. Private practice is the most common and lucrative route for new graduates. Dental service organizations, corporate groups that oversee multiple dental clinics, are another choice for dentists. These options provide a more stable work environment but may limit earning potential.
Other specializations may require a residency program lasting two to four years. This is an excellent option for dentists wanting to teach or research full-time. Still, it also allows them to become certified in dentistry, such as dental anesthesiology or endodontics. In addition, a dentist who wants to work in a hospital must complete CPR certification. These programs are incredibly demanding and require a strong commitment to learning. In return, the profession offers outstanding compensation and job satisfaction. Many dentists are also highly respected by their communities and colleagues for their contributions to oral health care.
Dentists have many duties encompassing many aspects of oral health care and maintenance. They may perform dental procedures such as examining and cleaning teeth, repairing damaged or decaying teeth, or removing teeth beyond repair. They may also advise patients on good oral hygiene practices and maintaining their oral health. A dentist must be able to communicate clearly with their patients to make sure they understand their diagnosis, treatment plan, and what to expect from their visits.
Some dentists work in private dental offices, while others have jobs with state or federal agencies. These positions require a dentist to be comfortable in a clinical setting with specialized equipment and tools. They also must be able to operate effectively as part of a larger team of professionals, such as dental hygienists and assistants, as well as other medical or dental staff in hospitals or public health clinics.
In addition to ensuring that their patients receive the best possible care, dentists must keep up with advancements in dental technology and techniques. This can include new equipment, methods of cleaning and disinfecting dental instruments, and improved methods of evaluating the health and integrity of teeth and gums.
A dentist should be a natural leader who inspires and motivates their dental team members. This requires them to handle stress, set a positive example for their employees, and provide guidance to help others in the office excel at their jobs. They also need to be detail-oriented, as dentistry is a field in which small things can significantly affect a patient’s overall health.
A dentist should be compassionate and committed to making every patient feel valued and cared for. This is especially important when dealing with nervous patients with concerns about their treatment or experiencing pain from a condition such as a toothache. They should be able to build trust with their patients, putting them at ease and helping them to look forward to future visits for routine checkups and procedures.
A dentist must undergo significant education and training before seeing patients. News and World Report in 2020 ranked the profession the second best for job satisfaction. Most dentists have a bachelor’s degree and then attend four years of dental school. During this time, they learn the field’s theoretical and practical aspects. They also need to pass exams.
Before applying to a dental school, an individual must have a bachelor’s degree in a relevant subject, such as biology, chemistry, or biomedical science. Students should also take plenty of science classes during high school to prepare academically for the path ahead.
Dental schools often look for applicants who have a good GPA and DAT test scores. In addition to these factors, they may consider extracurricular activities, shadowing experiences, and letters of recommendation. They will want to ensure that the applicant intends to help people and is willing to work hard.
Many dentists also need to continue their education through continuing education courses. This helps them stay up-to-date on the latest techniques and equipment in the field of dentistry. This can also be beneficial when finding jobs and advancement opportunities.
Some of the top dental programs in the country include the University at Buffalo School of Dental Medicine, where the focus is on providing socially sensitive and responsible patient care. In addition to classroom learning, this program includes intensive simulation labs and clinical rotations. They also have an extensive research department and are recognized for National Institute of Health funding.
Other top programs include the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, where the emphasis is on being a lifelong learner. This program provides an interdisciplinary approach to dentistry and encourages students to pursue dual degrees in law, business, bioengineering, and bioethics. They also have plenty of clinical experience, with some starting their first year of dental school by working in a community clinic. Throughout their education, they also have access to high-tech virtual reality simulators.
Dentists enjoy good job opportunities because the public increasingly recognizes that oral health affects overall well-being. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, dental occupations are expected to grow faster than average through 2028. This reflects an ongoing demand for oral care and the fact that people live longer, which increases the likelihood of developing serious dental problems.
The ADA provides detailed information on careers for dentists and the education requirements needed to enter the profession, including an extensive list of schools offering dental programs. It also describes seven types of practice settings for dentists.
Many new dentists prefer to work in a private dental practice. In this type of setting, a dentist typically works with several employees. The team includes:
- Dental hygienists are responsible for cleaning teeth and performing basic hygiene services.
- Office managers who oversee the business aspects of the practice.
- Assistants, who assist patients and help with administrative tasks such as billing and insurance coding.
Larger dental practices may employ laboratory technicians, as well.
Some dentists choose to specialize, which usually involves two or four additional years of schooling after graduating from a dental program. This is an excellent way to improve your professional opportunities and earn a higher salary. Specializations include:
- Orthodontics, which focuses on teeth and jaw alignment.
- Periodontists which is concerned with the gum tissue and supporting structures of the mouth.
- Oral and maxillofacial surgery carries out facial, lips, tongue, neck, and mouth bone procedures.
Another option is to pursue an academic career in dentistry, working as a professor at a university or teaching at a community college. This highly prestigious position requires additional schooling, usually a doctorate in the field you intend to teach.
The American Dental Education Association has created a timeline for pre-dental students to guide them through the four years of undergraduate education necessary to become a dentist. This timeline and other resources are available on the organization’s GoDental website. In addition, aspiring dentists can prepare themselves for the educational demands of dental school by working on their manual dexterity skills through activities such as playing a musical instrument, participating in a sport, or doing needlework.